Bookmark and Share

Selling Commodities


"How do you create a perceived value to differentiate yourself from the competition, when you are both selling a commodity?"

That's a question I'm often asked in my seminars. It uncovers a problem that is spreading to almost every industry. The rapid pace of technological development and our ultra-competitive global economy means that no one can keep a competitive edge in their product for very long. Develop a hot new product or service, and before you can take your first check to the bank, a competitor has a hotter or cheaper version. As a result, customers are more and more inclined to view your product or service as a commodity - no real difference between you and the next guy.

This complicates life for the salesperson. In some cases, you are selling exactly the same thing as your competitor. I spent a number of years selling for a distributor who sold, for the most part, exactly the same products as four or five competitors. Many of my clients work in this arena. Lumber distributors (a piece of lumber is a piece of lumber), industrial fasteners (a screw is a screw is a screw), petroleum (87 octane gasoline is 87 octane gasoline) etc. The list goes on and on.

In other cases, your product may not be exactly the same, but the customer views your product as a commodity with no real differences between what you sell and what your competitor offers. How much real difference is there between Coke and Pepsi after all?

Regardless of the situation in which you find yourself, the problem for the salesperson is the same - getting the business in the face of the customer's perception of your "me too" product or service.

So, what do you do? This. To put it simply, you must detail and communicate the important ways your offering differs from your competitors.

That's easier said then done. To do so effectively, you need to spend some time thinking and preparing. And that means that you must carefully consider the two most important elements of the sale - your offering, and your customer. In this column, we're going to focus on one part of that equation - your offering.

Granted, your product may be exactly the same as the competition, but the totality of your offering may be dramatically different. I use the word "offering" to indicate every aspect of the purchasing decision - not just the product. For example, the customer buys the product from a company - yours or the other guys. The customer buys it from a salesperson - you or the competitor. Your company and you are part of the "offering." In addition, there may be differences in your terms, delivery, your customer-service capabilities, your follow-up, your return policy, your value-added services, etc. All of these are part of your "offering."

The product may be identical, but everything else about your offering may be different. For example, let's say you are contemplating purchasing a new Taurus. You have identical price quotes from two dealers. The product is the same, and the price is the same. However, one dealer is close by, the other across town. One dealer has a reputation for great customer service; the other has no such reputation. The salesperson for the first dealer is the brother of an old high-school friend, while the salesperson for the second dealer is a bit cocky and pushy. The first dealer has a clean, comfortable establishment, while the second one is cramped, cluttered and dirty.

From whom do you buy your Taurus? Stupid question. Of course you buy it from the first dealer. Not because of any differences in the product or the price, but because of differences in the offering. Got the idea? There is a whole lot more to a decision to buy then just the product or the price.

Your first job is to identify those differences. Here are some very specific steps you can take today.

ONE:    Think about everything that is associated with the product when a customer purchases it. Create several categories, and label columns on a piece of paper with the names of those categories. For example, the first column could be headed with the word "company," the second with the word "salesperson," the third with "terms." Continue in this way, identifying every aspect of the offering and placing each of those components at the top of a column.

TWO:    Now, consider each column one at a time, and list all the ways that your offering differs from your competitor's in that column. For example, your company may be locally owned as opposed to your competitor's branch of a national company. Or you may be physically closer to the customer, or larger, smaller, newer, older, etc. After you've exhausted one column, move onto the others, filling in the details as you go.

THREE:    This exercise will typically reveal dozens (and in some cases hundreds,) of specific, detailed differences. Far too many than you can easily communicate to the customer. So, your next step is to pick out those differences that are most important to your customer. Keep in mind that often what you see as important may not be viewed that way by your customers.

At one point in my career, I worked for a company that celebrated its 100th year anniversary. That was unusual. No other competitors had been in business nearly that long. The company decided to make a big deal about it. A history of the company was written, brochures printed, even murals depicting significant moments in the company's history were painted on the walls of the corporate office. We all thought it was important.

Our customers, however, didn't care. After respectfully listening to our boasting, their response was some form of "So what?" In other words, our 100 years didn't mean anything to them. In no way did it make their jobs easier, simplify their lives, or make them more important to their companies. What we thought was important turned out to be irrelevant from our customers´ perspective.

Don't make the mistake we made. Instead, take the time to critically analyze your list, and eliminate those items that are not important to your customer, that don't impact their jobs or make a difference to them. You should be left with a handful of items.

FOUR:    One more step to the preparation. Translate each of those items into statements of benefit to the customer. For example, your company may be local, while your competitor ships from 50 miles away. So what? What does that mean to your customer? You could translate that item of difference into a benefit by saying something like this: "As opposed to some other suppliers, we're just 15 minutes from your plant. This means that you can get quick delivery of emergency shipments, as well as rapid response to any problem that might develop. So, you'll have potentially less downtime in the plant, and of course, less stress and pressure on you."

Now that you've professionally prepared, you are ready to communicate those differences to your customer. You need to point them out in an organized and persuasive presentation.

Prepare a sell sheet with each of the differences noted as a bullet. Next to each bullet, have a few comments that capsulize the benefit statements you prepared. Then, meet with your customer, lay the sheet down in front of him/her, and talk down through it, explaining each point as you go.

Treat it like you would any other well-done presentation. Be sensitive to your customer's reaction, and ask for feedback as you work down through the list. Say, "How does that sound?" or "Does that make sense to you?" and emphasize those things that seem to be more important to your customer. Then, leave that sheet with your customer.

I'm always amazed at the number of salespeople who are confounded over the customer's perception that their product is just like the other guys, when those salespeople have done nothing to show the customer how it is different.

As always, if you have done a good job of analyzing, preparing, and communicating, your customer's perception should be altered, and you gain the business. If you haven't done well at this, then your customer will continue to see no difference between buying it from you and buying from the next guy. And, if you haven't shown him/her sufficient reason to buy it from you, then he shouldn't.

From the customer's point of view, if your offering is just like the competitor's, then the customer is absolutely correct in buying from the cheaper source. However, if there is any difference between your offering and your competitors´, than the responsibility is totally yours to show the customer that difference. Follow the process described here, and you'll have far fewer customers treating you like a commodity.

Copyright 2002 by Dave Kahle

About Dave Kahle, The Growth Coach®:
Dave Kahle is a consultant and trainer who helps his clients increase their sales and improve their sales productivity. He speaks from real world experience, having been the number one salesperson in the country for two companies in two distinct industries. Dave has trained thousands of salespeople to be more successful in the Information Age economy. He's the author of over 500 articles, a monthly ezine, and four books. His latest is 10 Secrets of Time Management for Salespeople. He has a gift for creating powerful training events that get audiences thinking differently about sales. His "Thinking About Sales" Ezine features content-filled motivating articles, practical tips for immediate improvements, useful resources and helpful tips to help increase sales. Join for NOTHING on-line at www.davekahle.com/mailinglist.htm.

You can reach Dave at:
The DaCo Corporation
3736 West River Drive
Comstock Park, MI 49321
Phone: 800-331-1287 / 616-451-9377
Fax: 616-451-9412
info@davekahle.com
www.davekahle.com


MORE RESOURCES:

Reuters

Campbell's Soup Sales Slip
Wall Street Journal
s quarterly profit rose 64% as the company cut costs, but its US soup sales continued to decline despite efforts to attract consumers with more promotions. ...
Campbell Fourth-Quarter Profit Rises as Beverage Sales IncreaseBloomberg
Campbell looks to fire up soup salesMarketWatch
Business Briefs, 09/03: Campbell Soup's sales bolstered by V8Kansas City Star
Philadelphia Inquirer -The Star-Ledger - NJ.com -Forbes
all 410 news articles »


Kansas City Star

A Grain of Salt on Thursday's Pending Sales Report
Wall Street Journal (blog)
Investors cheered Thursday's report that newly signed home sales contracts increased in July, after two straight “worst ever” months for ...
Retail sales, number of home contracts increaseWashington Post
Pending Home Sales Reconfirm The Housing Market is CrashingThe Business Insider
Index of pending home sales rises 5.2%Los Angeles Times
Benzinga -San Francisco Chronicle -BusinessWeek
all 370 news articles »


RTT News

Walgreen August same-store sales rise 2.1 percent
The Associated Press
DEERFIELD, Ill. — Walgreen Co. reported same-store-sales rose 2.1 percent for August on Friday, just shy of Wall Street estimates. Such sales are ...
Walgreen same-store sales miss expectationsReuters
Walgreen August comparable sales rise 2.1%MarketWatch
Walgreens' August Sales Higher, Helped by Duane Reade StoresFOXBusiness
Comtex Smartrend -Chicago Breaking Business - Tribune -Dividend.com (blog)
all 155 news articles »


Washington Post

Calif. landfill to be searched for missing man
Houston Chronicle
Police believe Frederick Sales, 35, who has been missing for more than a week, may have been killed by Efren Valdemoro, who is also a suspect in the death ...
Search for missing Hercules man turns to Bay Point landfillSan Jose Mercury News
Killing spree suspect's downhill slideSan Francisco Chronicle
Fight May Have Triggered Vallejo Killing SpreeKTVU San Francisco

all 821 news articles »


Moneycontrol.com

A Successful Turn
Newsweek
Did you see the dreadful news about automobile sales in August? "US Car Sales Plunged in August," the Wall Street Journal headline declared. ...
AutoNation sales outperform industry, shares riseReuters
AutoNation August sales fall 17 pct from 2009BusinessWeek
Tyco Electronics, Molex Face Sales SlowdownBarron's
Seeking Alpha (blog) -Wall Street Journal -Bloomberg
all 1,441 news articles »


CarTradeIndia.com

Daimler Mercedes-Benz Sales Rose 22% Last Month on E-Class, S-Class Demand
Bloomberg
Sales in Germany, the carmaker's biggest market, surged 17 percent, while the overall market contracted 27 percent. Sales in China more than doubled and in ...
Mercedes-Benz sales rose 22% in AugustMarketWatch
Mercedes-Benz car sales up 22 per cent year-on-year in AugustThe Canadian Press
Mercedes-Benz increases sales worldwide by 22 percent in August, posting ...WebWire (press release)
Automated Trader
all 60 news articles »


Data-storage sales rise 20% in second quarter
MarketWatch
SAN FRANCISCO (MarketWatch) -- Sales of external data-storage systems rose 20% in the second quarter, as customers ...
EMC widens lead over IBM in external storage system sales; NetApp also gainsLocal Tech Wire (blog)
Disk Storage Still Bouncing Back, IDC SaysPC World

all 37 news articles »


Reuters

Costco's sales rise 5% for 10th gain in 11 months
The Packer
Costco Wholesale Corp. said comparable-store sales rose 5% in August, the 10th increase in the past 11 months for the second-largest US club ...
BJ's Posts Soft SalesZacks.com
Costco reports 7 percent sales hikeTheNewsTribune.com
Nordstrom, Costco, TJX August Sales Rise123Jump.com
BusinessWeek -Seattle Times -Stock Briefings (blog)
all 200 news articles »


Home Accents Today

Pier 1 Imports reports rise in second-quarter sales
Dallas Morning News
New and existing home sales declined 26 percent in July from a year ago, reflecting the expiration of the homebuyer tax credit. Home-related spending has a ...
Pier 1 Imports shares rise on 2Q sales growthThe Associated Press
Pier 1 shares surge on news of strong salesFort Worth Star Telegram
Pier 1 expects double-digit 2Q sales riseDallas Morning News
MarketWatch -Dallas Business Journal -Furniture Today
all 106 news articles »


Puget Sound Business Journal (blog)

Nordstrom reports jump in August sales
TheNewsTribune.com
Upscale retailer Nordstrom Inc. said Thursday that its August same-store sales jumped 6.3 percent over last year's August sales. ...
Hot August sales revive holiday retail hopesNew York Post
Retail sales take upward turn in AugustSeattle Times
Nordstrom shares gain on August salesMarketWatch
Investorplace.com -Bizjournals.com -FOXBusiness
all 93 news articles »

Google News

home | site map | Group Privacy Policy
© Sales Information 2009